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US Nat'l Debt Surges Past $39T Amid War03/19 06:18
WASHINGTON (AP) -- The national debt surpassed a record $39 trillion on
Wednesday, a milestone that comes just weeks into the U.S.-Israeli war in Iran.
The unprecedented figure highlights competing administration priorities,
from passing a massive tax law and boosting defense spending and immigration
enforcement to chipping away at the debt itself -- the latter of which Donald
Trump promised to do as both a candidate and as president.
The Government Accountability Office outlines some of the impact of rising
government debt on Americans -- including higher borrowing costs for things
like mortgages and cars, lower wages from businesses having less money
available to invest, and more expensive goods and services. Advocates for a
balanced budget also warn that the long-term trend of borrowing more and paying
more in interest will force Americans to face tougher fiscal tradeoffs ahead.
Michael Peterson, chair and CEO of the nonprofit Peter G. Peterson
Foundation, created to raise awareness of America's long-term fiscal
challenges, said in a statement that "we must recognize this alarming rate of
growth and the significant financial burden we are putting on the next
generation."
The trajectory of the rising costs is also a concern. The federal debt has
surged under both Republican and Democratic presidents, most recently fueled by
wars, large-scale pandemic spending and tax cuts.
The U.S. national debt hit $38 trillion five months ago -- and $37 trillion
two months before that.
"At the current growth rate, we will hit a staggering $40 trillion in
national debt before this fall's elections," Peterson said. "Borrowing trillion
after trillion at this rapid pace with no plan in place is the definition of
unsustainable."
White House economic adviser Kevin Hassett estimated on Sunday that the war
in Iran had cost the U.S. more than $12 billion so far. It is unclear when the
war will end.
Kush Desai, a White House spokesman, pointed to a decline in the federal
deficit during Trump's first year back in office.
According to Treasury's Fiscal Data website, total government spending in
fiscal year 2025 was $7.01 trillion and total revenue was $5.23 trillion,
resulting in a deficit of $1.78 trillion, which is a decrease of $41 billion
from the previous fiscal year.
Desai said the decrease in the deficit is attributable to raising individual
tax revenue and a "government right-sizing push that has reduced federal
employment to its lowest level since 1966, and aggressive crackdown on federal
welfare fraud. As these and other initiatives continue taking effect, America's
deficit and debt-to-GDP ratios will continue trending in the right direction."
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